Cats; those delicate and curious creatures, are one of the most susceptible to many diseases that may affect their health and behavior. If you are a cat lover, it is important to be aware of the most common health problems among them, including how to prevent and treat them to ensure a healthy and happy life for them.
Causes Of Allergies Caused By Cats To Humans
Have you ever felt itching or sneezing repeatedly when approaching a cat? The reason may be an allergy to proteins in its saliva, skin, or falling hair. When the cat licks itself to clean its body, these proteins are transferred to its hair and then spread in the air and on various surfaces, which may cause the mentioned allergy symptoms in some people.
Treatment Methods
Here are some simple steps to prevent cat allergies and treat the symptoms.
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Clean the house regularly using a vacuum cleaner equipped with a HEPA filter.
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Prevent the cat from climbing on beds and furniture.
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Use air purifiers to reduce allergy-causing particles.
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Wash hands after dealing with the cat.
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Consult a doctor if the symptoms are severe, as he may recommend anti-allergy medications.
What Is Cat Mite Disease?
Ear mites are one of the most common skin problems among cats. They are small parasites that settle inside the ear canal, causing severe irritation and itching that may cause the cat to shake its head constantly or scratch its ears violently.
Causes Of The Disease
The mites are usually transmitted through direct contact between cats, especially in places where several cats live together. Neglecting ear hygiene can also increase infection chances.
Methods For Treating The Disease
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Gently clean the cat's ear using a solution designed for pets.
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Use topical medications prescribed by the veterinarian.
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Ensure that all cats in the house are treated to avoid transmission of the infection again.
What Are The Causes Of Cat Poisoning?
Cats are curious by nature, and their curiosity drives them to taste things that may be toxic to them, such as some houseplants, human medications, or chemical cleaners.
Methods For Treating And Avoiding Poisoning
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Contact the veterinarian immediately if poisoning is suspected.
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Avoid trying to force the cat to vomit unless the veterinarian recommends it.
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Provide activated charcoal if recommended by your veterinarian to absorb toxins.
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Keep dangerous substances out of your cat's reach.
Symptoms Of Fungal Infection In Cats
Fungal infections in cats are characterized by skin inflammation that may appear as hairless patches, with scales, redness, and severe itching.
Symptoms
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Hair loss in specific areas.
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Skin redness and scales.
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Constant itching.
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Possibility of transmission between cats in the home.
How To Prevent Fungal Infection
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Keep your cat and its living space clean.
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Avoid sharing tools between infected and healthy cats.
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Provide a balanced diet to support immunity.
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See your veterinarian if any abnormal symptoms appear.
Causes Of Cat Hair Loss
Hair loss is normal sometimes, especially with the change of seasons, but it may be an indication of a health problem such as malnutrition, parasites, or even exposure to severe stress or tension.
Treatment Methods
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Provide a balanced diet containing essential vitamins and minerals.
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Use a suitable comb to maintain healthy fur.
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Treat skin parasites if present.
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Reduce stress by providing a safe and comfortable environment for the cat.
Causes Of Cat Worms
Cats can get worms through contaminated food, contact with infected cat droppings, or disease-carrying insects such as fleas.
Methods For Treating Cat Worms
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Give the cat regular anti-worm medications under the supervision of a veterinarian.
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Clean the litter box periodically.
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Prevent the cat from eating contaminated food or undercooked foods.
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Pay attention to the prey that cats hunt.
What Are The Causes Of Constipation In Cats?
Constipation may occur due to a lack of fiber in the diet, lack of movement, or health problems such as intestinal obstruction.
Methods For Treating Constipation In Cats
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Provide food rich in fiber.
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Encourage the cat to drink more water.
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Provide an environment that helps it move and be active.
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Consult a doctor if constipation persists for a long time.
Caring for the health of the cat is not limited to providing food and shelter; it also requires regular monitoring of its health condition and knowing the early symptoms of common diseases. Regular veterinary checkups, good hygiene, and a balanced diet are the keys to keeping cats healthy and their owners happy.
References
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https://www.carecredit.com/well-u/pet-care/common-cat-diseases/
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https://thevets.com/resources/pet-diseases/10-common-cat-diseases-every-pet-owner-must-know
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https://www.thesprucepets.com/kidney-disease-in-cats-8636598